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My "Anoetcherdizer"
Ok all, here it is, my anodizer slash etcher slash
marking machine.
One tool does it all.
Don't be a moron like me and try and build this thing
at home. I'm sure it could kill you, and I won't be responsible
for that.
Just don't do it.
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An over view. Ignore the votages on the tape, they are wrong |
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More guts. Note the battery for the meter. |
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Closeup of the power ON LED. |
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Ok, I don't know how to draw Schematics, so I'll just explain.
Power In:
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Green Grounds the system to earth. It connects to
the Variac, and via the Variac to the box.
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White line goes to connecter #4 on my Variac.
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Black goes through my fuse, then through the
ON/OFF switch, ending at the #1 spot on the Variac.
AC Out
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Variac #3 to one pole of the DPDT switch, this
side of the switch will now decide Variable AC power
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Variac #4 to the other pole of the DPDT switch, on
the same side as the other AC line.
Meter the damned switch 1st so you know how it works.
DC Out
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Variac #3 to Rectifier
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Variac #4 to Rectifier
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Rectifier negative to DC side of DPDT
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Rectifier Positive to DC side of DPDT
The DPDT Switch
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The negative side of the switch to the black
banana jack
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The positive side of the switch to the red banana
jack
Remember now, these are the 2 center poles of the switch, but you
knew that because you metered it right?
Other Goodies
I used an LED light that comes already set up for 110
power. It is wired to Variac #1, and #4. These poles do not vary the
voltage. It lights up when the power switch is ON.
I also wired in a cheap muti-meter. I might do it
different next time, but here's what I did.
I soldered wires to the jacks on the inside of the meter, and ran those
wires into the box.
They are connected to the + and - sides of the Rectifier.
I leave the meter on DC voltage, and just always read that.
Through testing, I have discovered that my AC voltage is actually 10%
greater than my meter reads.
Since I know that, it's a non-issue for me. 10% is an easy # to do the
math on.
I imagine if the meter were wired into the AC side instead of DC, it
would read incorrectly on the DC.
I want DC correct, so it's easier to share anodizing info.
One last thing that I did was wire up the battery so it's accessible to
the inside of the box. If you can't come up with a way to do that on
your own, you should NOT BE TRYING THIS PROJECT.
That's really all there is to it.
Once it's built, you need to play around with etching
and marking voltages on some scrap.
I get great marks with about 12, 3 second touches of DC @ 14v (Etching
voltage, not free voltage) then Mark with 15 to 20, 2 second hits @
14vAC. I use electrolyte EX-D20 from www.tustech.com.
It took me a few tries to discover that the hand pad needs to be the
negative side too.
I very highly recommend
T.U.S. Technologies for your
electrolyte and stencils. They are inexpensive, and on the ball.
I used
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The big metal box I had lying around, should have
used plastic.
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Powerstat type 21, 5a Variac
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Large Bridge rectifier
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120v LED
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Single pole, single throw switch for power ON/OFF
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Double pole, Double throw switch for determining AC
or DC. It should have a center OFF position, and never send any
poles to ground.
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Harbor Freight Muti-meter.
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Banana Jacks
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Various wires and connectors.
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